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-
Direct
visualization of the urinary bladder from
inside
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- No anatomic or structural abnormalities are
present
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- To invetigate the cause of painless Hematuria,
particularly when cancer of the epithelial lining is
suspected.
- To investigate into the cause of urinary incontinence or
retention
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- Cancer of the bladder
- Polyps
- Diverticula of the bladder
- Bladder fistula
- Bladder Stones
- Bladder neck stricture
- Congenital anomaly
- Benign prostatic hypertrophy
- Cancer of the Prostate
gland
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-
Failure to
maintain a nothing-by-mouth status
- Acute infection of the
bladder,urethra, or prostate gland
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