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Ankle Sprain and Ankle Fracture
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- Ligaments are like ropes that connect the bones. When the ligaments in the bones of the ankle are injured, this is called an ankle sprain. The Injury is usually a tear in a ligament. An ankle sprain usually occurs on the outside of ankle joints.
- An ankle Fracture occurs when the bones in the ankle are broken or cracked. Fractures account for about 10%-15% of injuries in children.
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- Sensation that ankle gave way
- Ankle pain
- Painful to bear weight on the ankle
- Ankle is bruised or swollen
- Tenderness of the ankle
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- Sprain: Stretched or torn ligament caused by a twist Injury of the ankle, in which the foot is twisted underneath the ankle.
- Fracture:
- A fall
- Child Abuse
- Bone disease
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- Rest
- Compression and elevation
- Ice first 24-48 hours
- Wrap for support
- If the sprain is moderate-severe, use crutches to avoid bearing weight.
- Pain medications
- If Fracture is present, immobilization and orthopedic evaluation are needed.
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- Growth arrest
- Residual deformities
- Progressive deformities
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